For the fourth year in a row, the most often misused word I noted in my reading this past year was further to mean farther. I have just finished reading two really good books by widely acclaimed and accomplished best-selling authors that include this error. Granted, when to use which of these very similar words is a fuzzy issue to most of us in some cases, but at the very least, know to use farther whenever you are referring to physical distance.
FARTHER / FURTHER
Farther should have to do with distance in space, time, or divergence (farther down the road, farther back in time, farther from his mind) while further can act as an adverb (if we further continue this line of observation), an adjective (he received further education), or a verb (you further your chances of winning the lottery if you buy a ticket).
Note the various uses of farther and further in the following dialogue:
“Let’s discuss this further as we walk farther into the lab,” Tom said. “Time is of the essence, and the farther behind we get in our research, the less chance we have to further our careers at this institution.”
“And here I was thinking that there was nothing farther from your mind than work this weekend,” Susan replied. “I guess I’ll just have to spend a little time getting further acquainted with you if I want to stay a step farther ahead.”
REMEMBER: Farther contains the word far and relates to distance.
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